Trade Optimism Pushes Stocks Up, Analysts Warn of Overheating
U.S. equity benchmarks continued their upward march on Monday, with the S&P 500 notching a record high close for the sixth consecutive session and the Nasdaq also setting a new record, despite volatile trading. Investors remained cautiously optimistic, balancing recent trade developments with anticipation of major economic triggers due later in the week.
The latest market sentiment was shaped in part by a fresh trade accord between the United States and the European Union. On Sunday, U.S. President Donald Trump and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen announced a new trade framework that significantly lowers EU import tariffs to 15%—half the previously threatened rate set to kick in on August 1. However, the deal was not universally welcomed, with France calling the agreement a “submission” to U.S. demands.
This transatlantic accord adds to a series of trade-related moves by Washington in recent weeks, including agreements with Japan and Indonesia. Meanwhile, high-level U.S.-China negotiations have quietly resumed in Stockholm, reigniting hopes of a thaw in trade tensions between the world’s two largest economies.
Commenting on the developments, Scott Welch, Chief Investment Officer at Certuity, noted, “It’s a relief that the more severe tariffs didn’t materialize. While the long-term impact of these agreements remains uncertain, it’s certainly a step better than the alternative.”
In terms of market performance, the Dow Jones Industrial Average fell by 64.36 points (0.14%) to 44,837.56, while the S&P 500 edged up by 1.13 points (0.02%) to 6,389.77. The tech-heavy Nasdaq Composite led the way with a gain of 70.27 points (0.33%) to end at 21,178.58.
The S&P 500’s latest performance marks its 15th record close this year, as markets continue to recover from the April downturn triggered by a spate of new tariffs announced by the U.S. administration.
Key drivers behind the recent market resilience include growing investor excitement around artificial intelligence, initial signs of a robust corporate earnings season, and optimism surrounding new trade deals.
All eyes now turn to the U.S. Federal Reserve, which is set to announce its monetary policy decision on Wednesday. While markets widely expect interest rates to remain unchanged, investor focus remains on any signals from Fed Chair Jerome Powell—especially against the backdrop of President Trump’s renewed calls for lower borrowing costs.
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